State of Wisconsin |
Release 24-02 |
Applicants or members can appoint either an individual or an organization as authorized representative. An authorized representative can be appointed through any of the following means:
If an applicant or member is represented by a guardian of the person and the estate, guardian of the estate, or conservator, the guardian or conservator must appoint the authorized representative. A guardian of the person can appoint the authorized representative only if the court document appointing the legal guardian of the person includes language granting the guardian the authority to enroll the person in BadgerCare Plus, Medicaid, or public assistance programs.
If the applicant or member only has a guardian of the person who does not have the authority to enroll the person in Medicaid or public assistance programs, the applicant or member must appoint the guardian of the person as an authorized representative if the applicant or member would like the guardian of the person to act on their behalf. If the applicant or member has a power of attorney, the applicant or member can still appoint an authorized representative.
A valid authorized representative appointment requires all contact information of the authorized representative and the signatures of the applicant or member, the authorized representative, and a witness. If the applicant or member is signing with an “X,” a valid appointment requires two witness signatures. If any of the required signatures are missing, the following three conditions apply:
There can be only one authorized representative at a time on a case. There is no time limit on how long a person or organization can act as authorized representative. The appointment of the authorized representative is valid until the applicant or member notifies the agency of a change or removal in writing. Once appointed, the authorized representative has ability to act for all open programs on the case.
Organizations acting as authorized representatives must provide the name and contact information of a person from the organization. Once the organization has been appointed as the authorized representative, anyone from the organization will be able to take action on behalf of the applicant or member (not just the person who signed the form on behalf of the organization). If an organization is only changing the contact person for the organization, the member is not required to complete a new Appoint, Change or Remove Authorized Representative form if the organization is going to remain as the authorized representative.
The authorized representative should be familiar with the applicant or member’s household situation and is expected to fulfill their responsibilities to the same extent as the individual being represented. An authorized representative is limited to doing any or all of the following on behalf of the applicant or member:
To change an authorized representative, the member must complete and submit the Appoint, Change, or Remove an Authorized Representative form (Person F-10126A or Organization F-10126B) to their IM agency.
To remove an authorized representative, the member needs to let the agency know of the removal in writing. For example, by completing Section One of the Appoint, Change, or Remove an Authorized Representative form or submitting a signed letter indicating the removal. The member does not need to gather additional signatures from the authorized representative or a witness to complete the removal of an authorized representative. Authorized representatives can also request in writing (for example, a signed statement) to be removed if they no longer want to act as the authorized representative. If an authorized representative is requesting to be removed, a signed statement is not needed by the member. An authorized representative designation is valid on a case until a written and signed request is received for removal.
Example 1: |
Penny is due for renewal of her Medicaid benefits on August 31. In July, she receives her case summary as part of the administrative renewal process. Penny’s case summary lists her mom, Darlene, as her authorized representative. Penny no longer wants Darlene to be her authorized representative. Penny crosses out the authorized representative information on the case summary, signs it, and mails it to the IM agency. The IM agency receives the case summary on August 3. Based on Penny’s handwritten update on the case summary, the IM agency removes Darlene as Penny’s authorized representative effective on August 3. |
The applicant or member can choose to appoint the person who is acting as his or her authorized representative to receive the member’s ForwardHealth card and is also allowed to do the following tasks:
An authorized representative who is appointed by the member to have these additional functions is coded in CARES as a Medicaid (MA) Payee. The authorized representative and the MA Payee must be the same person, and the MA Payee cannot be an organization. If the member’s authorized representative is an organization and the member wants to appoint a MA Payee, the member will need to change the authorized representative to a person and authorize that person to have the MA Payee functions.
The applicant or member can appoint their authorized representative to fulfill the additional responsibilities listed on Section 1 Part C of the Appoint, Change, or Remove an Authorized Representative: Person form (F-10126A). The applicant or member acknowledges that they are authorizing the disclosure of PHI to the authorized representative since the authorized representative will have access to medical information such as health care services or treatments, medical bills, etc.
There is no time limit on the MA Payee designation. An applicant or member can request removal of the MA Payee in writing at any time. For example, the applicant or member can submit the Appoint, Change or Remove Authorized Representative form or write a letter indicating the MA Payee removal.
In Spousal Impoverishment cases, when a Community Spouse cooperates with providing their signature at application and/or renewal (see Section 2.5.3 Spousal Impoverishment Medicaid Signatures), the Community Spouse can act on the applicant’s/member’s behalf without requiring the completion of the Appoint, Change, or Remove an Authorized Representative form (F-10126A). The act of signing the application/renewal allows the Community Spouse to do the following on the applicant’s/member’s behalf:
Note: | In Spousal Impoverishment cases, the applicant or member’s signature and the community spouse’s signature are both required at application and renewal. |
Persons or interested parties may petition a court to appoint a guardian or conservator. There are a variety of reasons that an appointment may be sought including but not limited to:
Some of these appointments might be an emergency or temporary reason, or for the purposes of succession after the death of the previous guardian or conservator.
A judge grants the guardian or conservator powers based on the circumstances of the person. A guardian of the person and the estate or a guardian of the estate is considered to be the applicant or member’s guardian for Medicaid purposes. A guardian of the person is the applicant’s or member’s legal guardian for Medicaid purposes only if the court document appointing the legal guardian of the person includes language granting them the authority to enroll the person in Medicaid or public assistance programs.
If a person or entity is one of these guardian types or the conservator, the applicant or member does not need to separately appoint them as the authorized representative. The legal guardian or conservator appointment grants them the powers that an authorized representative would have on the Medicaid case.
If the court document appointing the guardian of the person does not grant the authority to enroll the applicant or member in Medicaid public assistance programs, the applicant or member must appoint the guardian of the person as an authorized representative if the applicant or member would like the guardian of the person to act on their behalf.
Depending on their court appointed powers, a guardian or conservator can apply for and act in the same capacity as an authorized representative for the household. It is possible the court appointed powers will give the guardian or conservator sole authority to manage the person’s eligibility.
The guardian or conservator should be familiar with the applicant or member’s household situation and is expected to fulfill their responsibilities to the same extent as the person being represented. The guardian or conservator can take any action on the application or case on behalf of the applicant or member unless the guardianship or conservatorship court order limits their powers.
Applicant and member notices and other communications from the agency will be sent to the legal guardian or conservator.
See Section 20.3.7 Power of Attorney, Guardianship, or Conservator for information on verification requirements. See Section 2.5 Valid Signature for information on valid application signatures by guardians or conservators.
A person may grant power of attorney to an agent. An agent with power of attorney may act within the scope of authority granted in the power of attorney appointment.
An agent with durable power of attorney for finances is a person to whom the applicant has given power of attorney authority and agrees that the authority will continue even if the applicant later becomes disabled or otherwise incapacitated. Only an agent with durable power of attorney for finances (may also be known as a durable power of attorney for finances and property) is considered to have power of attorney for Medicaid purposes.
If a person has an agent with durable power of attorney for finances, the applicant or member does not need to separately appoint them as an authorized representative. The durable power of attorney for finances appointment grants them the powers that an authorized representative would have on the Medicaid case.
The agent with durable power of attorney for finances should be familiar with the applicant or member’s household situation and is expected to fulfill their responsibilities to the same extent as the person being represented. The agent with durable power of attorney for finances can take any action on the application or case on behalf of the applicant or member unless the power of attorney appointment limits their powers.
See Section 20.3.7 Power of Attorney, Guardianship, or Conservator for information on verification requirements. See Section 2.5 Valid Signature for information on valid application signatures by an agent with power of attorney.
This page last updated in Release Number: 24-01
Release Date: 04/03/2024
Effective Date: 04/03/2024
The information concerning the Medicaid program provided in this handbook release is published in accordance with: Titles XI and XIX of the Social Security Act; Parts 430 through 481 of Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations; Chapters 46 and 49 of the Wisconsin Statutes; and Chapters HA 3, DHS 2, 10 and 101 through 109 of the Wisconsin Administrative Code.
Notice: The content within this manual is the sole responsibility of the State of Wisconsin's Department of Health Services (DHS). This site will link to sites outside of DHS where appropriate. DHS is in no way responsible for the content of sites outside of DHS.
Publication Number: P-10030